Wednesday, October 31, 2007

Death without a cause

The world’s greatest rivers are dying. The very rivers that withstood innumerable centuries and civilisations. As integral as elements most basic to human existence, these rivers are fundamental to balancing the aquatic ecosystems of the planet lest we choose to relinquish our very own lives. Though the globe that appears mostly blue, leaving aside salty oceans, it is these fresh water ecosystems that clean and store water vital to human and wildlife existence alike. With a huge spurt in human population at the turn of the last millennium, there have been excessive pressures on natural fresh water ecosystems leaving more than a billion without access to clean and safe drinking water. Perhaps a prequel to the water wars of the future. But the ones that suffer most from man’s erratic misadventures are local wildlife species, both above and underwater, that find it difficult to survive either altered river flows or artificial blockages in form of dams and canals.

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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2007

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Tuesday, October 30, 2007

Forest Fires in Canada

A destructive force like a forest fire has a positive ecological role to play as well, as it helps maintain health and diversity of forests. However, rising temperature due to global warming dry up more than just the land. When dry trees and plants rub against each other due to dry winds, they display a process which helped mankind reach this far, ‘starting a fire’ but in this case it translates into a perilous pyre. The high amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) emitted in the atmosphere makes it a vicious cycle, as forest fires become both an outcome and a cause of global warming. As global temperature rises due to deforestation and industrial excesses, like its effect on other destructive natural phenomena, the frequency, intensity and the domain of destruction is amplify ed for forest fires as well. The Canadian Forest Service (CFS) has developed many advanced systems and tools which would be able to monitor and describe forest fire activities. CFS has had a research team since mid-1920s and Canada is now world’s best in forest fire research and management in a way which would help sustain a healthy forest but spectre of global warming will take some exorcising.

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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2007

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Melting glaciers
Mercury
Slow and steady...
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Friday, October 26, 2007

Kyoto protocol's emission limits!

A report by Tata Energy Research Institute (TERI) states that companies in the power business can tremendously benefit given that power transmission in India comes with a large percentage of transmission & distribution losses, which, if reduced, can automatically qualify for credits. Similarly, fertiliser companies too are suffering notional losses to the tune of 20 to 30 million euros. Firms like Tata Chemicals, Chambal Fertilisers et al have failed to take carbon advantage. But then, which countries can Indian firms sell these credits to? “India is not amongst the Annexure 1 nations (as per Kyoto Protocol), which means that India is eligible to sell credits to those nations that are in Annexure 1,” remarked TERI’s Dr. P. P. Bhojvaid to B&E. To the chagrin of the US, India, as also China, South Korea and some others, are currently exempted from adherence to Kyoto Protocol’s emission limits! And the ‘fashionable’ philosophy visibly running around is, “If you have it, why not fl aunt it?” Of course!

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source : IIPM Editorial, 2007

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Read More Article:-
Melting glaciers
Mercury
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Business Park
An avant-garde Architect’s Alcazar
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Thursday, October 25, 2007

A race to the bottom? who dares sins!

The industrialised world – consisting mainly of the US, UK, France, Germany, Canada, Australia and Japan – maintain a vice-like-grip over global affairs. If you thought they just intend to control trade in goods, services & global financial capital (top 300 industrial corporations control 25% of the world’s $20 trillion stocks of productive assets), you may be in for a surprise. The developed world intends to extends its poisonous tentacles into the whole gamut of human activity on planet earth, by subsuming all economic, political and cultural institutions. The creation of the Bretton Wood twins in the early seventies (World Bank controlled by USA & IMF by Europe) to change the structure of international exchange rate mechanism was the first salvo fired to re-colonise the third world and break their monopoly over natural resources. The Bretton Wood twins extended a tranche of loans to the third world nations coupled with strict conditionality to carry out ‘structural reforms’ of their economies.

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Worrisome issue for India

But the more worrisome issue for India is that we could keep on debating about why developed countries should reduce emissions et al, and it won’t be far when the First World simply Clamps down on Third World products that do not confirm to pristine emission norms! In the contemporary world, they call it an industrial embargo! The issue becomes sickeningly critical as Indian companies in the recent past have now made it more a habit of investing (or wasting) billions of dollars to takeover old-age companies that are at the ends of their technology life cycles. From the Tata-Corus (steel) deal to the Birla-Novelis (aluminium) acquisition – the two largest deals in India – even India Inc. seems to not realize that these M&As are being done at a time when foreign companies are moving towards blatantly new age realms. Companies like GE, DuPont, IBM, Toyota, BP and scores of others have successfully initiated green business opportunities.

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Wednesday, October 24, 2007

Melting glaciers

Well, everybody’s heard about the melting glaciers ad nauseum, and nothing seems to have happened to our homes, right? So the first common question that comes to mind is, whether the issue is indeed so serious. The most recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has forecasted that average global temperatures would rise between 1.1% and 6.4% by 2100, that is, by around 30c by 2100. Fans of the Michael Crichton best-seller, State of Fear, which largely ridicules the green brigade, might say–“That’s it? We are worried about 3 degrees?!?” Well, this ‘minuscule’ 3 degrees is enough to put a whopping 4 billion people by that time at a serious risk of dangerous water shortage for starters, apart from ensuring that the severity of climate events would increase.

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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2007

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Monday, October 22, 2007

HYDRO – MANIA

This is perhaps one of the cleanest alternatives at present. The end result of this alternative is clean water (H2O). However, availability of hydrogen is a problem as several energy intensive procedures such as electrolysis are required for hydrogen extraction from water. Rajinder Saini of IIP told B&E “Availability of Hydrogen is a problem as several energy intensive procedures such as electrolysis are required for hydrogen extraction from water.” Other problems such as transportation, safety and containment issues pose as threats to feasibility. Apart from being used in fuel cells, hydrogen can also be mixed with CNG. Even though hydrogen fuel cell technology is still in early stages of evolution, major automotive manufacturers like Honda and GM have taken visionary steps in insuring a hydrogen future. Honda’s FCV concept and GM’s HyWire-Volt500 concept duo, have demonstrated that a hydrogen fuel cell works, but they are bogged by poor operability. In India however hydrogen fuel cell technology is still nascent and not much work has been done in the field.

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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2007

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Thursday, October 18, 2007

Dance with the wolves in the woods!

NGOs need to take the battle directly into the corridors of power
They fight for a clean, green & just India. They act as pressure groups, directing a large part of their ire against the government for its complicity in violating the environment and letting the MNCs exploit India’s natural heritage. The green activists claim to be apolitical but their agenda falls into the category of ‘new Left ’. And this new Left is nothing but a civil society movement, which raises all issues with political connotations but refuses to join the mainstream politics. Social activist & Ramon Magsaysay award winner, Rajendra Singh told B&E, “They can be vehicle for social & political change but not a facilitator. The NGOs as such should refrain from participating in the elections, but those in the vanguard of mass movements must not shy away from joining the political process.” However, Dr. Sunilam (former MLA, Multai, Madhya Pradesh) is an exception.

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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2007

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Friday, October 12, 2007

False alarm to rake in profits!

The public cannot be taken for a ride based on flimsy findings
The most parroted Avian Influenza (Bird Flu) outbreak in China in November 2003 was publicised as the deadliest epidemic of the recent times; projected as if the next apocalypse was in the offing. Time passed by, fears subsided & the world got used to living with the hype as it ‘fl u’. In the absence of any hard evidence to prove the possibility of extinction of mankind, the realization dawned that the Chinese variant was a hoax. The virus had limited impact in remote areas & the possibility of human to human transfer of the virus was ruled out by scientists. A fact vindicated by the British Medical Journal (BMJ, October 2005), “Since 2003, most of the resulting 118 human cases have been healthy young children or adults in close contact with infected flocks, with a mortality of over 50%.” BMJ further adds that lack of sustained human-to-human transmission suggests that AH5N1 Avian virus does not currently have the capacity to cause a human pandemic.”

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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2007

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative