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Monday, June 07, 2010
Money Madness
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Friday, January 22, 2010
Chennai to get New landmark
A new fort wa
s built on the shore of Madras by the British in 1639 for their military and trade activities. It was named after St George. Post Independence, the historic fort has been used as Assembly complex and Secretariat by the Tamil Nadu government. But not anymore. The old fort will be turned into a museum after the government decided to shift Secretariat and Assembly to a new Rs 600 crore complex in Chennai. The last Assembly session was convened in the fort this year.About Rs 425.56 crore is being spent on a six-floor building (A Block) that will house the chief minister’s office, the Legislative Assembly complex, library and conference hall. The Assembly session will be held in a hall over-arched by a dome. The Secretariat will be located in the B Block which is being built at an expense of nearly Rs 259.56 crore. The complex will be ready by March 12, 2010.
The German firm, Gerkan, Marg und Partner (GMP), that also designed the Jawaharlal Nehru stadium in New Delhi, has come up with a plan that fuses the visual feel of a modern urban complex with elements from Dravidian temple architecture. Earlier, the building was planned as a 20-storey one but now it has been reduced to 8 storeys.
Chief engineer (Buildings) of the state public works department S. Karunakaran said, “The buildings have been planned with passage of natural light and air in mind. It will be a green building and will save on water and power. The granite floor will be decorated with kolams (rangoli) that are part of Tamil culture.” Block A will have 19 stairways and 22 lifts. Work at the complex has been expedited to meet the March deadline. Tamil Nadu chief minister M. Karunanidhi is taking personal interest in the project. He makes it a point to visit the complex at least thrice a week. He, reportedly, wants work to be finished in two months' time.
Besides, the government is also planning to build a world-class library in Chennai. And the World Tamil Conference is planned for Coimbatore in May. All these projects are going to be finished well before Karunanidhi resigns from politics. He has already hinted at doing so by the middle of this year. Political pundits feel that his son M.K. Stalin, who is the deputy chief minister, would replace his father as the chief minister of Tamil Nadu.
Throughout Tamil history, rulers have been known for building huge, swanky structures. Karunanidhi is proving to be no exception.
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Thursday, January 21, 2010
Quarrying for power and pelf
In India’s big, bad mining industry, political clout yields rich dividends. The well-documented depredations of Bellary’s Reddy brothers and Jharkhand’s Madhu Koda are only symptomatic of a much larger malaise that afflicts the nation as a whole. The rot runs very, very deep and there is not quick fix in sight.
In this dusty, dirty industry, key players are allowed to flout rules with impunity and mint money at the cost of the state and the environment.
Everybody down the line benefits from this continuing scam. The nation bleeds. Ideally, when an ordinary Jharkhand mine worker-turned-politician becomes the state chief minister and amasses assets worth more than Rs 4000 crore in next to no time, the alarm bells should go off. It doesn’t. Vested interests within the system conspire to keep the whistleblowers at bay.
This facilitates the rise of the likes of the Reddy brothers, sons of a Bellary police constable. It is claimed that with the money amassed from mining and quarrying, they now enjoy untrammeled proxy power in Karnataka. Even former Andhra Pradesh governor N.D. Tiwari is alleged to be involved in a mining scam. Many mining barons assume the garb of politicians as it helps them manipulate the laws governing the industry. Karnataka and Jharkhand are by no means the only states where such subterfuge is commonplace.
The reason is all too obvious. Thanks to economic liberalisation, the mining industry in India has grown manifold. In 2008-09, it accounted for about 1.94 per cent of the GDP. In this period, the total value of mineral production in India touched Rs 1,15,980 crore. The wealth that mining generates serves as the magnet and the politicians love to get their hands dirty!
Eight states – Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Goa – account for nearly 80 per cent of India’s mining activities. In each of these states, mining barons-turned-politicians are wreaking havoc both within the industry and in the corridors of power.
Says K. Bhanumathi of Mines, Mineral and People: “The nexus between politics and the mining industry has become stronger and more visible. The mafia runs a parallel government wherever they operate. There is a complete collapse of the state in these areas.”
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Wednesday, January 20, 2010
About 3 Idiots and 11 stars
Drawing on (the jury’s still blogging and tweeting on exactly how much) the basic premise of three friends at an engineering college from Chetan Bhagat’s Five Point Someone, Rajkumar Hirani adds his trademark message embedded in mirth template and rolls out a flick for the ages. The first thing he does is smartly setting up the narrative in flashback, a great hook that draws the audience in to pay greater attention to Rancho (Aamir Khan) as they try and decipher his backstory while his other two friends, Raju (Sharman Joshi) and Farhan (R Madhavan) are searching for him. The chemistry between the three is outstanding and the screen sparkles in their scenes together. Add to it the aesthetic pleasure of Shantanu Moitra's music ('Give Me Some Sunshine' is on its way to becoming an anthem!) and the superbly shot college scenes as well as the highways to Shimla and Ladakh and you'll have a hard time catching your breath, so many times will it be taken away.
The flashbacks take us back to the trio’s college days at Imperial College of Engineering (modeled on IIT; shot at the IIMB campus – an excellent choice!) and their run-ins with authority (personified exceptionally by Boman Irani as Viru Sahastrabudhhe or ‘Virus’ for short) as they discover the lesson called life. The comedy keeps rolling, sometimes wrapped in a familiar template but Hirani’s treatment of the scenes and the comic timing of the actors including the support cast makes it crackling. Hirani’s light touch continues throughout the movie and he deftly meets the cinematic challenge of being sensitive without being depressing. Case in point? The way how the scenes shift to black and white for the scenes at Raju’s house to highlight his hardships underline how a serious scene can be kept easy without mocking the condition. The screenplay’s back and forth narrative helps the twists retain their suspense value.
And best of all, the film never takes itself too seriously, even indulging in a spot of subliminal self deprecation once in a while. Check out the scene where Kareena flees from her wedding to go look for Rancho and halfway down she’s told by Raju that they have no idea if Rancho’s married or not. Some people have been counting the clichés in the movie; I wonder how many of them noticed how they have been smartly refreshed to retain their entertainment value without being tacky.
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Thursday, January 14, 2010
Powerful Dhoni - IIPM News
Ganguly changed it forever. As talent started flowing from Ranchis and Bareillys of India, the cricket changed forever. Dhoni represented the raw aggression of India. Gone were the days, when Indian cricketers would take it from anyone and everyone. Dhoni’s ‘Team India’ retaliates, and retaliates hard. On the personal front, his detractors say that he is a lucky man with little talent. And it is also true that he has just carried on what Ganguly had built. But he is winning matches and that is what average Indian wants.Friday, January 08, 2010
21st December 2012 End of the world?
Dr Synthia Andrews gets us up-to-date with the Mayan Calendar…
You may have heard that the world is going to end on December 21, 2012. Who decided this and where did the idea come from? The answer lies 2,000 years ago in the jungles of the Yucatan where the culture of the Maya flourished. Living in highly developed communities amongst pyramids and palaces, the Maya were some of the most advanced astronomers of the ancient world. Without telescopes or modern equipment they observed the movement of planets, the Milky Way and other galaxies, and understood advanced astronomical concepts. They calculated the true length of the year (365.2425 days), the precession of the equinox (25,630 years), and the eccentricity cycle of the earth’s orbit (100,000 years), to name a few of their accomplishments. They were extraordinary mathematicians, architects and timekeepers. According to the Mayan calendar, time is running out. The calendar of the current period ends on December 21, 2012.
The debate as to what this means rages. To the Maya, the end of one calendar marks the end of a particular cycle and the beginning of the next. What makes the end of this calendar cycle different is that more than one cycle and more than one calendar are coming to an end. The Maya maintained a series of calendars tracking different astronomical cycles and on December 21, 2012, several events coincide. First, the 5,126 year Long Count calendar ends, marking the completion of a Great Cycle. Five Great Cycles equals a Grand Cycle of 25,630 years, marking a full progression through the precession of the equinox. A Grand Cycle was known to the Maya as an “Age” or “World.” In 2012, both a Great Cycle and a Grand Cycle come to close marking the end of a Mayan “World.” Hence, the mistaken belief that the world is ending. Second, approximately every 26,000 years the solar system crosses the equatorial plane of the galaxy, aligning us with the centre of the Milky Way. According to John Major Jenkins our solar system is currently crossing the plane of the Milky Way, a process that takes about 36 years. On Dec 21, 2012, as the Great Cycle ends, we will be in alignment with the centre of the galaxy. Third, an amazing alignment occurs in the sky on this date between Mars, the Sun, Mercury, Venus, and Saturn under the constellation of the Winged Horse. One has to wonder how the Maya knew of these events when they created their calendar.
Wednesday, January 06, 2010
‘I had some misgivings about women in politics’
Your wife is the First Citizen of the nation. What, in your opinion, lies behind her success?
Pratibhaji has done justice to her role as a woman. Besides,
she has acted courageously and in a very clean manner in her political life too. Since she got married into our family, she has upheld Indian traditions and “Rajput prestige”. She has led a simple life and has acted in accordance with the difference that a man and a woman inherit. That is why she deserves the post she got. Politicians who interact with her are impressed by her. The post and the responsibilities have not changed her a bit. Whatever she has achieved is because of her personality. She has written her own fate and has entered the hearts of millions of women.Was she already in active politics when she got married to you?
Yes, she was already an MLA. Yashwant Rao Chavan gave her a poll ticket for the first time in 1962 from Jalgaon. He was impressed by her simple demeanour. He was her mentor.
And what were you doing then?
I was a lecturer of Chemistry.
So was it awkward marrying her?
Yes, there was some reluctance. I was not ready for the wedding. There was a lot of pressure from the family. But it had to happen, so it happened.
But who pressurised you: your parents or the bride’s side?
I was myself not ready. I regarded politics as a dirty business. There were apprehensions [raised then] about the character of women in politics too.
So, that notion changed.
No, the tussle remained for a while. But I discovered she was a woman of principles. I started supporting her.
And then the awkwardness melted away, did it?
Yes, it did. Her behaviour impressed everyone. Even we offered her an environment that led to her growth. We cooperated with her a lot.
When she was busy with politics, who took care of the family?
There were a few irritants that kept cropping up. But the almighty kept the marriage intact. The differences never increased to the level where it would have hurt the marriage. One of her widowed paternal aunts used to stay with us. She took care of the family.
What are you doing these days?
I run an educational institution. I also worked for a cancer institute. I did my Ph.D from the University of Bombay in 1972. Later, I started an institute for higher studies in Amravati. You never came into politics.
I had a brief encounter with politics, but I was turned off by the rot that had set in. I was an MLA from Amravati between 1985 and 1990. I was also elected a Mayor for the tenure 1991-92.
Does it hurt that your wife is more popular than you?
No. It is because I am attached to the educational field.
Thursday, December 24, 2009
Has the aura faded?
Last month’s Bihar bypoll results were a huge setback for chief
minister Nitish Kumar. The political combine of Lalu Prasad Yadav’s RJD and Ram Vilas Paswan’s LJP wrested nine of the 18 seats contested, leaving only five for the ruling JD(U)-BJP alliance. The Congress won two seats. Most of these 18 seats were previously with the ruling NDA alliance.So is Nitish Kumar’s magic waning? On the face of it, if these results are an indication, the CM would be hard-pressed to retain power when Bihar goes to the polls next year. But political equations in the state are complex and with the Opposition likely to remain splintered, Nitish might just sail through.
The question that is being asked is: what went wrong in the bypolls? Earlier this year, the NDA alliance had won 32 of the 40 Lok Sabha seats in Bihar. RJD-LJP managed only four. Do the bypoll reverses mean the electorate is losing faith in Nitish four years after he stormed to power, ending 15 years of the RJD regime?
Political observers aren't ready to read too much into the results although they accept that several aspects of Nitish’s rule have led to disenchantment.
When Nitish pulled off a resounding victory in the November 2005 Assembly elections, the people’s expectations were very high indeed. They wanted to see an end to the misrule that marked the the Lalu-Rabri tenure.
On many counts, Nitish lived up to the expectations. He put his best foot forward on the law and order front. Criminals and musclemen were quickly brought to book. Perpetrators of the massacres that occurred in the past were punished irrespective of caste and political considerations. Bihar saw 6,839 convictions in 2006, 9653 in 2007, 12,007 in 2008 and 10,125 in 2009 (as of September).
In a 60-page progress report on his government’s performance, Nitish claims: "On the law and order front, the task was to build confidence among people and in the law enforcing machinery. We succeeded to a great extent in taking out the fear factor from the minds of people, both from inside and outside the state... Women can be seen moving around in cities and towns till late in the evening. A number of national and international events are taking place here, which is a clear indication that we have been able to instill confidence among people".
The Khagaria massacre, which claimed 16 lives in the first week of October this year, was the biggest blot on Nitish Kumar’s relatively ‘peaceful’ four-year track record in a caste-conscious state. But In this case, too, Nitish acted with alacrity and suspended the Khagaria SP and DSP for dereliction of duty. The police have already arrested the alleged mastermind and are claiming to have cracked the case on the basis of the interrogation.
Thursday, December 03, 2009
Born on 26/11 - Former lok sabha speaker
Former lok sabha speaker
Rabi Ray, who served as Speaker of the 9th Lok Sabha in the late 1980s and early 1990s, was born on November 26, 1926 in Bhanagarh village in Orissa’s Puri district. "Terrorism,” he says, “is tantamount to an attack on humanity. No civilised man can support it.”
The octogenarian Ray was obviously shocked when terrorists targetted India’s financial capital last year. But he has doubts whether the nation has learnt its lessons. “Following 9/11, the US government took exemplary security initiatives. There has been no recurrence of terrorism on their soil. But I don’t think our government has done enough to curb the terror threat,” he says, citing newspaper reports about security lapses after 26/11. “A year has gone by. The government should have taken strong steps by now to root out terrorism once for all.”
Ray’s life-long socialist leanings shine through when he asserts that globalisation and liberalisation, like terrorism, are big threats facing the country today. “These are the main causes of social destruction," he says.
Mr Ray, who recently wrote a letter to the Union home minister appealing for peace talks with Maoists, has never celebrated his birthday. It’s going be to be no different this year. "I don’t believe in birthday celebrations. Every day is a new day for me. But I think 26/11 should be observed as a day of national mourning," he says.
Wednesday, November 25, 2009
Sunderbans calling
The world’s largest estuarine mangrove forest area, the Sunderbans, may soon find itself in the list of seven wonders of nature. Chances of it getting into the top list are high as Bangladeshis are ready to vote in favour of the Sunderbans.
The Bangladesh government has already been informed by New
Delhi about the vote. And the good news is that both countries have agreed to vote in favour of the Sundarbans. Chief minister of West Bengal Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee told reporters: “This is indeed good news for both the countries. It will be great that the people of both the countries will vote to put Sunderbans in the top tier.” Other contenders from India include the Ganges and the Kaziranga National Park. Mount Everest, K2, Chitwan National Park, Baikal Lake and the Dead Sea are the nominations from Asia. The nomination process is on with 261 entries received for the top 77 slots. The results will be announced in 2011. The New7Wonders Foundation said the campaign would surely renew people’s interest in nature.Two years back, fans had voted for the iconic Taj Mahal for a position in the new seven wonders of the world. This time too people are hopeful that Sunderbans will clinch it. No body wants it more than Kolkata-based environmentalist Subhas Datta. “The ecology of the region has to be preserved and that will definitely bring in tourists from all over the world,” he said. He is right. But what about the damaged embankments in the Sunderbans that were destroyed by cyclone Aila? And why did the government take five months to acquire lands? There are many unanswered questions.
However, the state government is all set to acquire 5,963 acre for reconstruction of 834 km of embankment in the Sunderbans with Rs 100 crore of Central assistance. “The decision has been taken for restoration of the area,” said state FM Asim Dasgupta. But many doubt the government’s decision as it was announced after dates of by-polls to the 10 Assembly seats were out. The ruling Left Front was routed in the recent polls in districts where Aila wreaked havoc. Senior journalist Sankar Roy told TSI that acquisition of land in this case may be less cumbersome. But he added, “Is the announcement legal because it came just after by-poll dates were announced?” The readers will know the best answer.
Monday, January 19, 2009
For Better or Verse
Celebrated poet, lyricist and secularist, Nida Fazli reflects on the state of Urdu poetry and its influence in the Subcontinent today. In conversation with Danish Reyaz…
What is the future of Urdu poetry and how can it reach a larger audience in India like it once did?
Urdu poetry belongs to Urdu and Urdu belongs to national
politics while the national politics belongs to vote banks. Unless the languages are freed of political grip, their future can not be defined. It was a big mistake of our ancestors that they connected Urdu with Muslims only. Under the two – nation theory, the same language was handed over to Muslims and its ownership was established to them. When this mistake started to take place, Mohammad Ali Jinah was running his movement for Pakistan. At that time, Qazi Nazrul Islam was one of the greatest poets in West Bengal after Rabindranath Tagore. Though he was a Muslim, he was a Bengali poet. In the same way, Basheer Waikam from Tamilnadu was a Muslim but he wrote in Tamil. What I mean to say is that language does not belong to any particular religion. It only belongs to the regions and the regions inhabit people from different religions. The two-nation theory allied the language with religion. The politicos accepted this relationship among the religion and the language and started Muslim vote bank politics. Unless the language is freed from politics, its future will remain dark.Does Urdu poetry inspire the current generation as it once did?
Any language or poetry does not play any role to shape up or to destabilise any country. It is only cricketers, political leaders and actors who possess a value in the nation’s graph. They are the people who influence the youngsters. As the couplet says:
Cricket, Neta, Actor Har Mehfil Ki Shaan Iskoolon Mein Qaid Hai Ghalib Ka Diwan
What should jihad mean for the young Muslim?
This jihad is a business. We believe what our eyes see, but the strings are being pulled by the people behind the scenes. 20-25 year-olds are transformed into killers and sent on suicide missions and we take them to be the real culprits. We should go in search of the real killers behind the scenes. They are the ones who have ruined these young minds. It is true that today youngsters are being misguided. The lessons which are being taught in Shishu Mandirs and Madrasas are not good for the youth of our country. Unfortunately, the youngsters are being trained with guns in the name of religion and they are ending their lives in futility. So it is necessary to control it.
How has Urdu poetry responded to the evolving challenges of the Muslim society?
Poetry is in no way influencing people. The words have no meaning. Today, the leaders of India, Pakistan and Bangladesh are having their way and influencing people by their statements. The common man is silent. And if anything can give a befitting reply, it is the shoe of Baghdad. Everyone is listening to it. There is a need to import the Baghdad shoe in our country. Unless it is done, nothing can be done.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article
Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
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ZEE BUSINESS BEST B SCHOOL SURVEY
B-schooled in India, Placed Abroad (Print Version)
IIPM in Financial times (Print Version)
IIPM makes business education truly global (Print Version)
The Indian Institute of Planning and Management (IIPM)
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Friday, July 04, 2008
He’s no pushover; and he’s intent on combining the best of the old and the new...
He’s no pushover; and he’s intent on combining the best of the old and the new...
For nearly three decades, this man loyally served Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd., to finally earn his reward in September 2004, when he filled the coveted top slot in the public sector giant. As Chairman of BHEL, A.K. Puri – with his outstanding leadership skills – has steered this public sector power equipment major to greater heights. His contributions in key functions like corporate management, international marketing, planning and manufacturing are the stuff of legend in BHEL corridors. He had earlier spearheaded the introduction and assimilation of modern technology for controls and instrumentation (C&I). Under his guidance, BHEL surpassed its Rs.10,000 crore turnover point in September 2005 and experienced a surge in economic value addition in 2004- 05. Never one to rest on past laurels, Puri is already looking ahead. “There is plenty of opportunity to deliver further profitable growth... We are focussed on building on our success,” he told BHEL shareholders at their 42nd Annual General Meeting.
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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)
Thursday, July 03, 2008
Medium has a capacity
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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)
Tuesday, July 01, 2008
Does Ford really ‘gets it’?
When Ford hired Allan Mulally, the erstwhile VP of Boeing, it was on the notion that the new President & CEO will replicate his earlier successful strategies at Ford as well. The belief system had its roots firmly attached to a non-owner chief, one who had an industry expertise in dealing with difficult market situations. Since then a year has passed and Ford still finds itself in the same quagmire bogging its future sustainability. Ironically, even the July 2007 sales charts portray a picture which is very different to Ford’s expected outcomes. Inspite of several initiatives taken by the Blue Oval, the manner in which the company’s way forward programme has been implemented, is still a question! Poor performance blunted the effervescence brought about by the crispy sales of Crossovers. Sales of these mini-SUVs increased by 40%, but the decline in other segments crashed all hopes.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article
Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)
Monday, June 30, 2008
JINGLE ALL THE WAY...
“Aye mere vatan ke logo… zara aankh mein bhar lo pani...,” sang the melody queen Lata Mangeshkar; hearing which, even Jawaharlal
Nehru (then India’s Prime Minister) who was a part of the audience, was moved to tears. That was decades ago; yet, even today, this song never fails to move you. Music has tremendous power. As Victor Hugo once said, “Music expresses that which cannot be said and on which it is impossible to be silent.” Advertising men have used this tool efficiently, to build brands and beat competition. Think of any big brand in any industry and most likely you will recall a catchy jingle.“Kya swaad hai zindagi mein…” Do you remember humming this tune in your car or in the shower! That was the heartwarming ad of Cadbury chocolates where the girl jives into the cricket field, oblivious of the crowd, as her boyfriend hits the winning ‘six’. “Jab main chota bachcha tha,” was a jingle of Bajaj Bulbs that was aired years ago; still, the tune is still remembered. Jingles have the power to imprint the marketing message into the hearts of the consumer. Some jingles are so well written and so well made that long after the advertisements have stopped, they still linger in our memory. People remember songs more than speeches. The catchier the tune, the stronger and longer lasting the effect. A research in Australia showed that more Australians recalled the 40 year-old-jingle, “We’re happy little vegemites,” then the first verse of their national anthem.
Jingles help juggle out competitors
More than 80 years ago, there used to be
a brand called “Wheaties” in 1926. Its sales started sagging and the brand was close to being discontinued, that’s the time someone created the very first jingle of advertising. The fortunes of the brand turned around and the jingle was a runaway hit! When Pepsi aired its first radio jingle in 1939, it was so popular that it was played in the jukeboxes and became a hit record. Many years later, Coke did the same in 1971 with, “I’d like to teach the world to sing”.Back home too, Coke has realized how music can make a vast difference to an ad film and to sales. Prasoon Joshi, National Creative Director, McCann, rocked the nation yet again with his “Bahar se hai alag-alag, ander se hai... same-ah same-ah...” The ad has ensured that Coke remains a leader at least as far as “recall of ads” is concerned. According to Prasoon Joshi, music can play the role of a “hero” in the film. The music in a commercial can change the whole image of a brand.
Airtel used the genius of A. R. Rehman to make a tune that would keep listeners hooked on to the ad and to the product. After all, he had charmed millions with his tunes in so many Bollywood flicks. If it was a ‘war of jingles’, then Hutch and its absolutely adorable ‘little boy and pug’ and the superbly melodious jingle “you and I” won the war without much effort. If you are a cellular service provider, then venture forth only if you have great jingle up your sleeve!
Jingles are forever
Some tunes have become so familiar and well loved that they have become synonymous with the brand. Liril may have modified its tune today, but think of “la..lala..lala..lala” and you think of Liril. Think of “ooh..la..la..la..la..ooh..le..oh,” and you think of Kingfisher, and of the “new kingfisher fan” in the adjacent changing room being taught the right way to hum the jingle.
Jingles build images...and brands!
Jingles have become the identities of some brands. Music being a universal language, it pays to have a “well- tuned” ad! A good jingle grabs the attention quickly, makes a lasting impression, and also gets the cash registers jingling as more and more people hum the tune!
Jingles help associate feelings with the brand. Not many would know in India if you were to ask them which was Mozart’s Fifth Symphony; yet, ask them the tune of the music in the ad for Titan Watches, and they would immediately hum it for you. Titan’s signature tune, which was introduced in 1988, has stayed in people’s hearts even till today. You feel so nostalgic listening to it.
“Deewaron ko jab sahaana ho...,” sang Nerolac and found its way to everybody’s heart and home. “Buland Bharat ki buland tasweer…Humara Bajaj,” made you feel proud of your country and your two-wheeler. “Mango Frooti... Fresh-n-juicy,” gave a sense of energy and youthfulness to the brand.
Piyo glass a full doodh doodh,” suddenly made mundane milk so hip-n-happening.
Today, good music almost ensures a good opening for a Bollywood film; it’s become as important in advertising too. Top composers are being roped in to churn out special tunes to enhance the image of the various brands. Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy not only worked magic for the movie Dil Chahta Hai, but made you turn and give a second look to Ford Fiesta and “Go Fida.” Horlicks made drinking milk quickly a lovely game, thanks to Shantanu Moitra’s catchy tune “Epang opang jhopang!” With all brands wanting their own unique jingle, it has suddenly become a very profitable business venture to make jingles. Top musicians today are charging upto one lakh rupees for a jingle! Making a jingle is more challenging than making a whole song; for in 30 seconds, you have to put across your message in a way that makes your brand look different and outsell the competitor.
As radio is fast becoming a popular medium, the
necessity for a good jingle is increasingly. More and more people are tuning in to the radio and jingles are becoming as much loved and liked as movie songs. In fact, so many jingles now use the tunes of popular Bollywood movie songs. To sum it up, music and jingles have stopping power (they make you notice the brand), a striking power (they make your brand look different) and sticking power (they remain in your memory).So if you want your brand to be noticed, go back to the keyboard and guitar, and string out a cherry tune. Your brand armed with a good tune would be in a better position to beat the competition. After all, who can resist good music. As Max Sutherland said, “Jingles are the ‘rhythm method’ of advertising!” Done well, you can jingle all the way up to the bank!
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)
STOP
We are so busy working, earning a living,
spending, buying things, that many a time, we lose focus of the big picture. We see advertisements and confuse dreams with reality. Sometimes, these dream merchants sell us products, rather, manipulate us into wanting things we don’t really need. Sometimes they seduce us to buy things which are bad for us. More often than once, we find ourselves succumbing to dreams that these advertisers sell. Let’s take a few minutes to think – is it ethical?All that glitters is not gold
Increasing competition, increasing clutter in the advertising space and increasing pressure force the companies to do almost anything, even making false claims just to sell. The softest targets and the easiest to convince are children – they may not have the purchasing power, but their persuasion power beats it all.
Back in 1979, it sold its first product, and since then, it has never looked back. The brand has created marketing history. Almost every
country today sells McDonald’s Happy Meal. It started as a ‘Star Trek Meal’ – the first-ever toy promotion of a film. Today, the popularity of the Happy Meal toys even helps one judge the success or failure of the film at the box office. McDonald’s spends two billion dollars on advertising alone – most of it targetted at children. Yet, the not so happy fact is that its products are extremely high in fat/sugar/salt – one of the prime reasons for child obesity. A multinational analysis revealed that food advertisements comprised the major part of all advertising and 95% of them were foods high in sugar/salt etc. – all very harmful for children. Isn’t it time advertisers stopped using their commercial tactics on children?Young adults watch the glitzy ads of cold drinks and guzzle down the images and the drinks – loaded with pesticides. The cold drinks sector in India is a big money-spinner, and its popularity has been growing among children and teenagers. It’s shocking, but the fact is “Thanda Matlab – Toxic Potion!”
Of the 34 brands of drinking water collected by a leading research and testing agency, none passed the test. From Bisleri to Aquafina to even the lesser known brands like Volga and Paras, all had high doses of pesticides. Yet, they are advertised as healthy and hygienic drinks. They are everywhere! Look around – in cinemas, department stores malls, parlours, restaurants, fitness centers. Today, a travel by car or train means – first, pack your mineral water. The fact is that pesticides are so harmful they can cause cancer and even damage the central nervous system. Yet, the ads want us to believe its “Boond Boond Mein Vishwas!”
Marketers or devil’s advocate?
It’s not that these companies are unaware of the damages and harmful effects of their products. They are as aware as tobacco companies are about the nicotine content in cigarettes. The 1999 film, The Insider, showed it all, when one of the employees of the company Philip Homes acted as a whistleblower and spilled the beans on a popular TV show called, 60 Minutes. It showed that tobacco companies intentionally targetted children and concealed the addictive nature of cigarettes. Thanks to him, Minnesota became the first state in USA to file an antitrust and consumer fraud lawsuit against the tobacco industry forcing the company to pay $6.1 billon as settlement charges – which is a helluva lot of money! Come to think of it, for years, the American Tobacco Company argued that “cigarette smoking is not injurious to health!”
Tobacco and alcohol advertising is banned in India. Then how do you justify the ‘Red and White Bravery Awards’ or the ‘Manikchand Filmfare Awards’? Teacher’s Whisky advertises for ‘Teacher’s Achievement Awards’, and Bacardi advertises its ‘Bacardi Blast Album’. Is such surrogate advertising right when the fact is that tobacco is the second major common cause of death and children start alcohol consumption at an age as early as 14 years?
‘Choice’ was advertised as a birth control pill with iron; however, it contained ingredients, which categorised it as a Scheduled H drug to be given only on prescription. Recently, Wings Pharmaceuticals flooded news channels with advertisements of a drug called ‘Diclowin Plus’, promoting it as an effective medicine for pain relief. However, what it hid from consumers was the fact that if the medicine was taken without a doctor’s prescription (and guidance), it could trigger off peptic ulcers, blood disorders, and ironically, even headaches.
Light at the end of the tunnel
It’s time companies did business with a sense of responsibility towards the society. The good news is that today, the consumer is becoming more and more aware. As David Ogilvy said, “The customer is not a moron... She is your wife!” Today, it pays to be ethical; and consumers are awarding ethical companies by both remaining loyal in the face of increasing brand choice, and sometimes even paying a premium for their products or services. Not just this, they are even punishing the unethical companies by avoiding their offerings and staging public boycotts. Today, the consumer wants to be sure that the product he is purchasing doesn’t harm the earth and the company is fair to the people who helped make it.
When local bottlers of Coca-Cola in Columbia used illegal paramilitary groups to intimidate, threaten and kill its workers, people
the world over decided to boycott Coke. Students in British Universities removed Coke from their campus, gathered signatures against the ‘killer Coke’, and closed down so many bottling plants. Adidas too had to face the heat when consumers came to know that the company killed kangaroos to use their skin for manufacturing Adidas sneakers. Back in India, Pizza Hut claimed in its ads, “Our dough is fresh and not made in a factory like others!” – which was a false claim, and the ads were subsequently withdrawn. Sunfeast biscuits showed in their advertisements how the boy becomes taller instantly after eating the biscuits – conveying the message that biscuits were responsible for a person’s growth. The Advertising Council (ASCI) found it misleading and asked the company to withdraw the ad.Customers have the power to purchase and to boycott products that are unethically made or marketed. As Sam Walton said, “The customer has all the answers... and all the money.” We, as individuals, have the power to choose. True advertising provides us choices, but as ethical consumers, we can decide what to buy and what not to. Erin Brockovich, a single unemployed mother whom no one took seriously, upturned the fortunes of The Pacific Gas & Electric Company and almost single-handedly brought the company down for polluting the city’s water supply. So go on, take charge – choose the right products, and for everything unethical, just say – STOP!
An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)
Thursday, June 26, 2008
Nokia’s brand
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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
Wednesday, June 25, 2008
CATEGORY : Billboard
HEADLINE : India’s most fuel efficient compact car
BASELINE : Let’s go
4Ps TAKE : It’s no
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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
BRAND : Suzlon
AGENCY : Dentsu marcom
BASELINE : Powering a greener tomorrow
DESCRIPTION: A tiger, migratory birds, a sea turtle... are all shown in quick succession and the VO says, ‘By the year 2050, it will be too late for them.’ A frozen river is shown, the VO informs, ‘It will be too late for the rivers’, followed by a desert, a city immersed in water, et al, while the VO continues: ‘It will be too late for life on this planet... So take a step in the right direction today. Wind energy today for a better tomorrow.’
4Ps TAKE: Suzlon, the company that specialises in providing solutions in wind power generation, is talking about today’s most burning issue: global warming and the dangers of environmental pollutants. The storyboard is strong and effective with the VO warning of the impact on both endangered species and humans. The USP is wind energy. The single-minded focus is to promote the use of wind-energy in India and protect the environment. Keep the conservation drive on Suzlon!
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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative
Tuesday, June 24, 2008
Reliance power
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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008